Search for Events

Let's Connect!

Facebook LinkedIn Twitter

Subscribe to Blog via RSS

Enter your email address:

Delivered by FeedBurner

symposium-logo-large

2010  Fellowship Recipient

Our Twitter Feed

Follow me on twitter
NorCal Wine Blog
Dr Vino Delivers Keynote at Petite Sirah Symposium PDF Print E-mail
Labels: Petite Sirah
General Interest
Written by Fred Swan   
Tuesday, 27 July 2010 08:41

Tyler Colman, better known as Dr. Vino, kicked off the 8th Annual Petite Sirah Symposium today, delivering the keynote address. While the title of the address was "Can Petite Sirah Become the Next Pinot Noir," he quickly dismissed that topic and launched into a discussion of new media marketing, analysis of today's wine consumers and the changing face of wine criticism. With most of the audience being winery management, the unspoken message was that those seeking to advance Petite Sirah should realize that the grape isn't Pinot and won't achieve sudden widespread demand due to some Hollywood movie either. Rather, success of the varietal and the wineries will be based on the ability to leverage new media, creative marketing, and the growing ranks of  wine bloggers to reach the most important demographic in the U.S. wine market: Millennials. 91% of wine in America is consumed by "core" wine drinkers, those who drink wine at least once per month. And the growth in wine consumption is coming almost entirely from the under 30 crowd. In short, if you want to sell wine today, any type of wine, you'd better be able to market successfully to the millennial generation.

When was the last time you tried Petite Sirah? Who are your favorite Petite Sirah producers? What would lead you to drink more of it?

If you enjoyed this article, please share it! Icons for popular sharing services are at the right above and also below.

Follow NorCalWine on Twitter for breaking wine news, information on events and more. Become a fan and join the NorCal Wine community on FacebookAlso check outour comprehensive Northern California winery listings. They are very useful for planning a tasting trip or just getting in touch with a winery.

This article is original to NorCalWine.com. Copyright 2010 NorCal Wine. All rights reserved.

 

0 Comments

It's Riesling Week! PDF Print E-mail
General Interest
Written by Fred Swan   
Monday, 26 July 2010 10:45

Poor old Riesling. It's a noble grape and the genesis of some of the finest and most complex wines in the world. It is also incredibly versatile. Riesling is used to make everything from sparkling wine to searingly dry still wines to some of the most luscious dessert wines you can imagine — and it goes great with food too. But Riesling only gets a "week."

I think it deserves a month! July is National Baked Beans Month, National Pickle Month, National Tickling Month and National Hat Month, among others. October is National Toilet Tank Repair Month. Riesling gets just a week and even that has to be sponsored by out-of-towners. But, since that week is upon us, let us celebrate the grape that is Riesling!

The European Union and Wines of Germany have designated July 26 - August 1 as "Riesling Week" here in the United States. All week, restaurants, wine bars and bottle shops will be running special promotions for Rieslings from Germany, Austria and Alsace. Whether you're interested in a Riesling-themed dinner, a focused tasting with winemakers or just want to explore the variety though expanded "by the glass" menus at your favorite restaurants, now is your chance.

There is no denying that Germany and its neighbors Austria and Alsace (France) are the most famous and most successful regions for Riesling production. They've been at it for hundreds of years and, in some areas, have approached Riesling with single-minded devotion. If you want to understand the essence of Riesling, it's these European wines that you want to seek out.

However, the New World makes some pretty nice Riesling too. Even Northern California produces praise-worthy versions.
Scott Harvey
makes dry to off-dry Riesling ($22) from very old vines for his "Jana" label. Planted in a vineyard on Rutherford benchland in 1969, it's one of only three old-vine Riesling vineyards left in Napa Valley, according to Harvey. Jana also sells a Michigan Riesling ($28) and a Mendocino County Riesling ($22). Scott Harvey studied winemaking in Germany, so he knows a thing or two about Riesling too. If you want to learn more about the wine from him, check out this 3 minute video:

Another good choice is the White Riesling ($21) from Stony Hill Vineyard. This wine is made from 10 acres of vines, some as much as 60 years old, planted in the hills just west of St. Helena. The Stony Hill style also tends to be off-dry. The wine is very good when young but I've also tasted 20+ year old versions and found them to have aged well. The current (2008) vintage is sold out. The 2009 should be released around September.

There are other Napa Valley Rieslings you may enjoy:
Smith-Madrone Winery dry farms its Riesling vines on Spring Mountain. Their version of the wine is typically dry and the vines are nearly 40 years old. Their website features an interesting FAQ offering their thoughts on Riesling. [Their 2008 is also sold out, 2009 is available for pre-order, $27).

Trefethen Family Vineyards makes a Dry Riesling ($22) from their estate Main Ranch Vineyard in Napa Valley's Oak Knoll District. The 2008 vintage won a Gold Medal at the San Francisco International Wine Competition.

Hagafen Cellars makes three different Riesling varietal wines. Two are Napa Valley and one is from Lake County. Their Riesling ranges from lightly sweet (2.6% residual sugar for the Lake County wine) to sweet (9% residual sugar for the Prix Vineyards Late Harvest wine). Hagafen Cellars' wines are all kosher and the Rieslings can be a good accompaniment for some of the foods traditionally served during Passover.

In the southeast corner of the Oak Knoll District, Palmaz Vineyards grows Riesling too. As with most Riesling from the area, the sweetness of the Palmaz varies from year to year. The ones I've tasted in the past, and enjoyed, have been just off-dry. They were refreshing on a hot day and went well with the little hors d'oeuvres Palmaz served at the beginning of their winery tours. The current release is dry ($45). I look forward to trying it.

Napa Valley isn't the only place to find good Riesling in California.
Wente Vineyards makes two different versions. Their Wente Riverbank Riesling ($11.95) is a semi-sweet wine (2.45% RS) made from grapes grown in the Arroyo Seco AVA in southern Monterey County. Winemaker Karl Wente blends in some Gewurtztraminer (17% for the 2008 vintage) which adds more complexity to the nose and some weight to the body. That makes it even more different from conventional German Rieslings than most of the wines I've mentioned so far. However, it's very tasty and I've enjoyed it at their restaurant as an appertif, with very lightly fried starters and with a mild cheese course.

More traditional is the Wente Small Lot Late Harvest Riesling ($24.95). Also from Arroyo Seco, this wine is 100% Riesling. It's definitely sweet at 10% RS. It's a good choice for a liquid dessert or with moderately strong cheeses.the

Esterlina Vineyards makes three Rieslings: Dry, off-dry and Late Harvest ($19, $19, & $28). All come from the Cole Ranch AVA in Mendocino County. Cole Ranch is the smallest area with official AVA status in the United States. The AVA is really just a single 189-acre vineyard, Cole Ranch. It is high, cold and rainier than relatively nearby areas. As a result, the grapes take longer to ripening which allows complex flavors to build and acidity to be maintained.

Australian Rieslings are also well worth trying. They range from bone dry to slightly Botrytised and sweet. There are several, very different, growing areas for Riesling there and the flavor profiles vary accordingly. In the dryest versions from Margaret River in Western Australia and both Clare Valley and Eden Valley in South Australia,  lime, lemon and minerality are hallmarks. Many of the wines will age beautifully for more than a decade, taking on rounder more honeyed flavors. Producers of classic Australian Riesling include Leeuwin Estate, Peter Lehmann, Penfolds, Henschke, and Grosset.

If you enjoyed this article, please share it! Icons for popular sharing services are at the right above and also below.

Follow NorCalWine on Twitter for breaking wine news, information on events and more. Become a fan and join the NorCal Wine community on FacebookAlso check outour comprehensive Northern California winery listings. They are very useful for planning a tasting trip or just getting in touch with a winery.

This article is original to NorCalWine.com. Copyright 2010 NorCal Wine. All rights reserved. Scott Harvey video by BigJuJuProductions.

 

1 Comment

Spotlight on the Rutherford AVA PDF Print E-mail
General Interest
Written by Fred Swan   
Friday, 16 July 2010 11:56

Rutherford AVA, established in 1993
Napa County

The Rutherford AVA in Napa Valley is sandwiched between the Oakville AVA to the south and the St. Helena AVA to the north. It stretches from the foothills of the Mayacamas mountains on the west to the foothills of the Vaca range on the east. Both of Napa Valley’s primary north-south roads, Hwy. 29 and Silverado Trail, pass through Rutherford and many excellent wineries are located on each. Don’t overlook the cross roads and spurs though, as there are some great places tucked away.

While Rutherford is home to many distinguished wines, especially those based on Cabernet Sauvignon, even experts sometimes find it hard to distinguish them from those of Oakville. Matt Kramer1 has said, “Collectively, is there a difference between Oakville and Rutherford? Not that I can tell.”

This is because, in part, both AVAs include benchland vineyards and valley floor vineyards. The corresponding differences in soil, temperature and sun exposure change the character of the wines and make it hard to pinpoint very specific characteristics for either AVA as a whole. In fact, the valley floor wines of each may be more similar to each other than to the benchland wines of their own AVA. One can make generalizations about slight temperature differences between the two appellations — Rutherford being slightly warmer — but, in reality, the boundary between them is simply a two-lane road. Those vineyards closest to the road are likely to be very similar. Fortunately, having one’s wine thought to be from Oakville is like being mistaken for George Clooney or Charlize Theron — most people would take it as a compliment.

”Rutherford Dust” is often referred to as the defining characteristic of the Cabernet Sauvignon-based wines from that AVA. However, it is probably more closely associated with the benchland vineyards than those from the valley floor. And, as Stephen Brook2 has pointed out, “so varied are the descriptions of this fruit character that it is hard to know what is meant by most of them.” Indeed, some scholarly books say the term refers to minerality while others say it is the character of the tannins. In any case, the line between the Oakville and Rutherford benches is a thin one and the winemaking styles and oak regimes of individual wineries can also make identification of very specific indicators of the terroir, dusty or otherwise, difficult.

So how does one characterize the wines of the Rutherford AVA? More than 70% of the acreage under vine is dedicated to Cabernet Sauvignon, so it must be the primary grape by which the area is judged. These wines tend to be both substantial and balanced. There is rich fruit but also a lot of tannic structure. These tannins help give the wines long lives but also encourage a person to let the wines mature in bottle for at least a few years rather than drinking them immediately upon release. The flavors tend to be dark: black cassis, black cherry, black olive and earth along with notes of mint, dry herbs and whatever the barrels bring. The typical Rutherford wine is neither thin nor gooey, neither sweet nor dominated by mineral or animal notes. It is nearly full-bodied and ripe-fruited with savory notes and a silky mouthfeel, punctuated by dusty to grainy tannins. The finish can be extremely long.

Among the white wines, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc dominate. Some say that the area is too warm for Chardonnay. However, careful growers and producers are able to turn out very fine wines based on that grape. Forgoing malolactic fermentation is one way some keep the wines refreshing. The Sauvignon Blanc can be extremely good, balancing rich fruit with herbal notes and ample acidity. It is less easy, though, to see distinctions of Rutherford AVA terroir through the white wines than through the Cabernet Sauvignon.

Details
Latitude: 38.45 degrees
Altitude: 100 ft. to 500 ft.
Climate: Warm summer days (peaks in the mid-90’s) with cooling breezes from the San Pablo Bay and morning fog in the lowlands
Annual Rainfall: 38 in.
Soils: well draining and moderately fertile in the west with sedimentary gravelly sand and alluvial, greater fertility and volcanic content in the east
Vineyard Acres: 3,518
Pests & Viticultural Risks: Glassy-Winged Sharpshooters and Pierce’s Disease; Phylloxera; frost or hard rain in the late Spring and early Fall

Primary Grape Varieties: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

A Selection of Significant Wineries
Alpha Omega
Beaulieu Vineyard
Caymus Vineyards
El Molino
Frog’s Leap Winery
Honig Vineyard & Winery
Lieff Wines
Martin Estate
Peju Province
Provenance Vineyards
Quintessa
Rubicon Estate
Staglin Family Vineyards
William Harrison Winery

Significant Vineyards
Beaulieu Vineyard
Beckstoffer Vineyards George III
Bella Oaks Vineyard
Bosché Vineyard
Rubicon, formerly Inglenook
Sycamore Vineyard

AVA organizations
Rutherford Appellation Wineries
Rutherford Dust Society

Restaurants
Auberge du Soleil
Rutherford Grill

Accommodations
Auberge du Soleil
Rancho Caymus

1 Kramer, Matt (2004). Matt Kramer's New California Wine. Philadelphia: Running Press Book Publishers
2 Brook, Stephen (1999) The Wines of California. London: Faber & Faber

If you enjoyed this article, please share it! Icons for popular sharing services are at the right above and also below.

Follow NorCalWine on Twitter for breaking wine news, information on events and more. Become a fan and join the NorCal Wine community on FacebookAlso check outour comprehensive Northern California winery listings. They are very useful for planning a tasting trip or just getting in touch with a winery.

This article is original to NorCalWine.com. Copyright 2010 NorCal Wine. All rights reserved

 

0 Comments

6 Ways to Re-Use Empty Wine Bottles PDF Print E-mail
General Interest
Written by Fred Swan   
Tuesday, 06 July 2010 17:57

Unless the wine you drink comes out of a box, you probably empty a least a few bottles every month. And you probably drop the empties into a recycling bin. That’s a responsible thing to do, though just 28% of glass bottles get that treatment in the U.S. Apparently, most people just throw them away. [The link is to an EPA PDF.]

Not only does recycling keep the bottles out of landfills where they last eons — about one million years in fact — it saves energy. Recycling just ten bottles saves enough energy to run a laptop computer for an hour. [The link is to an EPA Excel spreadsheet that calculates the energy value of recycling various materials.] And for every ton of glass recycled, 1.2 tons of raw materials are conserved.

Of course, recycling consumes energy too. Recycling a bottle requires two-thirds the energy it would take to make a new one. If we can re-purpose a few wine bottles here and there, we can save energy and reduce carbon emissions. We might be able to save a few dollars too. Here are six ways you can re-use your empty wine bottles.

“Tiki” Torches
Add mood lighting to your outdoor parties, and shoo the insects, by turning some wine bottles into oil lamps with industrial chic. The photo below comes from Gerardot & Co. which also has complete instructions for the project. [If you like the blue bottles, you might drink some La Sirena Moscato d’Azul.]

tiki-torch

 

Rolling Pin
The super smooth, non-stick surface of glass is ideal for use as a rolling pin. It works especially well when chilled.

1. Remove the label from an empty Cabernet-style wine bottle by soaking it in water. Make sure to get all of the glue off too.

2. Wash the outside of the bottle thoroughly.

3. Fill the bottle with water.

4. Reseal the bottle with a cork.

5. Put the wine bottle in the refrigerator.

Now you have a smooth, heavy, cold rolling pin, just the thing for rolling out pastry dough. The bottle full of water will help keep the temperature inside your refrigerator stable too, saving a little bit of electricity.

Candelabra
When we were taking a tour of Chateau Lafite Rothschild, we noticed they were using wine bottles as candle holders everywhere. But, the Chateau wasn’t doing it by shoving a candle into the neck of the bottle like some neighborhood spaghetti restaurant might  (though that’s charming in its own way). Things are a bit more formal in Bordeaux. They used inserts to turn empty bottles into full-on candelabras.

Chateau-Lafite-Rothschild-candelabra

When we got back from our trip, one of the first things we did was track down those inserts. You can find nice ones for $20 or less. Just do an online search for “wine bottle candelabra insert.”

Tip: Make sure you fill the wine bottle with water, sand, marbles or something else heavy. If you don’t weigh it down, the bottle will be top heavy which is dangerous when flaming candles are involved. Using a Pinot Noir or Syrah bottle with a wide base will give you a more stable candelabra too.

Water Pitcher
This one is pretty obvious, but charming nonetheless. Just clean a bottle thoroughly, remove the label if you like, and fill with fresh water. I think colorless bottles look the nicest in this application.

A bottle takes up less room on the dinner table than a pitcher, looks nice and gives you a bit of bistro ambience. In fact, we had a very nice dinner at Bistro M in Windsor recently and they were using wine bottles in exactly this way.

Wine Storage
People spend a lot of money trying to preserve left over wine. You can use a vacuum pump, or spray a bunch of nitrogen into the bottle, before you seal it. Or you can insert one of those funny looking “wine condoms” into the bottle. They lay on top of the surface of the wine, theoretically reducing exposure to oxygen.

I don’t do any of that these days. The vacuums can pull delicate aromatics out of the wine, the gas sprays aren’t cheap and those inserts are just weird. Instead, I pour leftover wine into small, clean wine bottles.

We keep a number of bottles on hand for this purpose. Half-bottles get the most use at our house. Once you’ve drunk about half of your regular-size bottle of wine, pour the rest into a half bottle and seal it with a cork or whatever cheap or fancy stopper you prefer. Then, pop the bottle into the fridge. It’ll be good for at least a couple of days — even longer with some wines.

There will be very little oxygen in the bottle and very little surface area exposed to it. The cold refrigerator will also help keep the wine fresh, but the half bottle won’t take up much room. Take red wine out of the fridge about one-hour before you want to drink it. Whites are generally served colder so they take even less time to warm up.

We also keep a couple of empty 750ml bottles around to deal with the remaining wine from magnums. And, if you have a Piccolo, a 0.1875ml Champagne bottle, you’ll never have to abuse your liver finishing a bottle because “there’s not enough to save.”

wine-bottle-sizes
Philippe Dambrine of Chateau Cantemerle shows off his assortment of bottle sizes.

If the wine ends up sitting in the fridge a little too long to be perfect for drinking, you can always use it as cooking wine. And if cooking is to be the wine’s sole use, you can even blend different wines in one bottle. If you do this, try to stick to one color of wine per bottle though.

Vinegar and Oil
We make our own vinegar at home from leftover wine. It’s better tasting than most of the stuff we could buy in stores and it’s free from artificial additives. Empty wine bottles are a great way to store the vinegar. We don’t pasteurize our vinegar, so we seal it tightly and refrigerate it. Pasteurized vinegar you can just keep in the cupboard.

On a similar note, some of our favorite high-quality olive oil comes in large metal containers. Those aren’t practical to use on a daily basis. We pour it into 375ml wine bottles which are just the right size for easy pouring. They don’t take up much space in the cupboard or on the counter either. Olive oil doesn’t like sunlight, so green or brown bottles are the best ones to use.

If you enjoyed this article, please share it! Icons for popular sharing services are at the right above and also below.

Follow NorCalWine on Twitter for breaking wine news, information on events and more. Become a fan and join the NorCal Wine community on Facebook. Also check outour comprehensive Northern California winery listings. They are very useful for planning a tasting trip or just getting in touch with a winery.

This article is original to NorCalWine.com. Copyright 2010 NorCal Wine. All rights reserved. Banner from photo by Wolfgang Sauber.

 

9 Comments

Pakistani Police Arrest Wine Smugglers, Seize 26,284 Bottles PDF Print E-mail
General Interest
Written by Fred Swan   
Wednesday, 30 June 2010 23:07

Two alleged wine smugglers were arrested in Islamabad, Pakistan on Wednesday. Several others, believed to be accomplices escaped. A task force is being formed to track them down. The men were in the process of removing wine from a storage container when they house was raided by police. The remaining contents of the container, 26,284 bottles of wine, were seized by the police.

Prohibition

If you enjoyed this article, please share it! Icons for popular sharing services are at the right above and also below.

Follow NorCalWine on Twitter for breaking wine news, information on events and more. Become a fan and join the NorCal Wine community on FacebookAlso check outour comprehensive Northern California winery listings. They are very useful for planning a tasting trip or just getting in touch with a winery.

This article is original to NorCalWine.com. Copyright 2010 NorCal Wine. All rights reserved. Liquor store plaque banner edited from a photo by Natalie Maynor. The Prohibition photo is in the public domain.

 

0 Comments

<< Start < Prev 1 2 3 4 5 Next > End >>

Page 1 of 5